October 9, 2007 --- Class 12 --- Biased Estimators Using Mathematica Activities: Biased Esimators Using Mathematica Dan Beeker was guest lecturer because I was out of town. We considered the problem posed in section H of the handout. We started by teaching Mathematica to do multiple integrals analytically and then having it get a numerical result as described in the handout. We trained Mathematica to do multiple integrals analytically for the problem we are considering. Without waiting too long, we were able to get up to a sample size of 6; however, this result still shows significant bias. On the Swain Apple cluster in October_10_2006.nb you will find a notebook with the commands I wanted discussed during class. We found that for small samples sizes, the integrals, which represent the average value for 1/(mean value) we get numbers larger than 2, even though for an infinite sample we expect 2. Some problems with the projector were encountered during class, so some of the above will be reviewed in the next class.